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Project Progress

Imbabura 

by Oswaldo Guayasamín
HC-AZQ
1975-78*

The second aircraft took the name of Imbabura after the Ecuador province of the same name. The wheat leaves on the tail referred to the local agriculture: the Imbabura volcano slopes are particularly fertile and are extensively farmed.

The province is also known for the scenic Yahuarcocha (literally Blood Lake in Quechua) which is of particular significance in indigenous culture: the lake acquired its name after the battle and subsequent massacre that took place on its shores in the late 15th/early 16th century. Inca Emperor Huayna Capac indeed ordered the massacre of the local male population of Caranqui in retribution for its resistance against the empire. This event probably inspired Guayasamín's semi-abstract depiction of the province, with the red of blood blending with the blue of the lake waters.

Image  ©  Jacques Guillem Collection (UIO)
Tags   Original Artwork